3P
—…§～～※ 信息管理系内部资料 ※ ～～§…— 《中国近现代史纲要》2009 年 7 月考前冲刺训练 —第四章— 第 1页《 中国近 现 代史 纲 要 》 2009 年 7 月考前冲刺 训练〔第四章 〕 开天辟地的大事 变一、单项选择题1.1919 年 3 月，在列宁领导下 诞生了 【 】A.第一国际 B.第二国际 C.共产国际 D.无产阶级2.建立了人类历史上第一个社会主义国家的是 【 】A.美国 B.中国 C.俄国 D.法国3.新民主主义革命的开端是 【 】A.1917 年俄国十月社会主义 革命的胜利 B.1919 年爆发的五四爱国运动C.1915 年陈独秀在上海创办《 青年》杂志 D.1920 年马克思学说研究会的成立4.新文学运动的第一篇白话文小说是 【 】A.《狂人日记》 B.《阿 Q 正传》 C.《朝花夕拾》 D.《药》5.新文化运动兴起的标志是 【 】A.蔡元培就任北京大学校长 B.鲁迅发表《狂人日记》C.陈独秀在上海创办《新青年 》 D.胡适发表《文学改良刍议》6.中国最先由民主主义者转变为共产主义者的是 【 】A.陈独秀 B.李大钊 C.毛泽东 D.李达7.在中国最早比较系统地介绍马克思主义，第一次 举起社会主 义大旗的人物是 【 】A.陈独秀 B.李大钊 C.毛泽东 D.蔡元培8.五四运动后期斗争的中心由北京转到 【 】A.上海 B.南京 C.广州 D.天津9.“六三”大逮捕后，五四运动的主力从学生转为 【 】A.农民 B.工人 C.知识分子 D.小资产阶级10.《共产党宣言》第一个中译本的翻译者是 【 】A.陈独秀 B.李大钊 C.陈望道 D.李达 11.《我的马克思主义观》的作者是
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—…§～～※ 信息管理系内部资料 ※ ～～§…— 《中国近现代史纲要》2009 年 7 月考前冲刺训练 —第三章— 第 1页《 中国近 现 代史 纲 要 》 2009 年 7月考前冲刺 训练〔第三章 〕 辛亥革命一、单项选择题1.帝国主义在 ______ 签订后加强了对清政府的政治控制。 【 】A.《南京条约》 B.《辛丑条约》 C.《马关条约》 D.《北京条约》2.在日俄战争期间，______ 派兵侵入中国西藏地区。 【 】A.美国 B.英国 C.德国 D.法国3.中国第一个资产阶级性质的政党是 【 】A.中国同盟会 B.华兴会 C.兴中会 D.光复会4.1911 年 5 月，清政府成立责 任内阁。 这个内阁被讥为 【 】A.皇族内阁 B.影子内阁 C.贵族内阁 D.立宪内阁5.1906 年清政府宣布“预备仿行宪政”，并于 1908 年颁布了 【 】A.《临时约法》 B.《暂时新政律》 C.《中华民国约法》 D.《钦定宪法大纲》6.清政府规定的预备立宪的期限是 【 】A.6 年 B.7 年 C.8 年 D.9 年7.资产阶级革命派的阶级基础是 【 】A.大地主大资产阶级 B.民族资产阶级 C.工人阶级 D.农民阶级8.1894 年，孙中山在美国的檀香山 创立的中国第一个革命 组织是 【 】A.光复会 B.同盟会 C.兴中会 D.华兴会9. _____ 发表了《驳康有为论革命书》，反 对康有为的保皇 观点。 【 】A.孙中山 B.邹容 C.章炳麟 D.蔡元培10.继兴中会后，资产阶级革命 团体在各地陆续成立。其中，由黄兴为会长的是 【 】A.华兴会 B.光复会 C.岳王会 D.小刀会11.邹容在下列哪本著作中阐述了在中国进行民主革命的正义性和必要性？ 【 】A.《猛回头》 B.《警世钟》 C.《游学新编》 D.《革命军》12.1904 年，孙中山发表的指出只有推翻清政府的 统治，建立“ 中华民国”，才能真正解决中国问题的文章是
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《 中国近 现 代史 纲 要 》 2009 年 7 月考前冲刺 训练〔第二章 〕 对 国家出路的早期探索一、单项选择题1.洪秀全在广西金田村发动起义是在 【 】A.1850 年 B.1851 年 C.1852 年 D.1853 年2.中国历代农民战争的最高峰是 【 】A.义和团运动 B.太平天国运动 C.辛亥革命 D.解放战争3.1843 年，洪秀全创立了 【 】A.拜上帝教 B.捻党 C.太平天国 D.强国会4.《天朝田亩制度》确立的平分土地的原则是 【 】A.平均地权 B.凡天下田，天下人同耕 C.均贫富、等 贵贱 D.免劳役、不纳粮5.《天朝田亩制度》颁布于 【 】A.1850 年 B.1851 年 C.1852 年 D.1853 年6.1851 年 1 月，洪秀全在广西 领导农民起义的地点是 【 】A.金田村 B.永安 C.安庆 D.武昌7.1853 年 3 月，洪秀全领导太平天国建都 ____，后改称天京。 【 】A.金田 B.武昌 C.安庆 D.南京8.1851 年 9 月，洪秀全分封诸 王是在 【 】A.起义地点金田村 B.攻占永安后 C.攻占武昌后 D.定都天京后9.1856 年上半年，太平天国在 军事上达到全盛时期，但也有军事上的失利。失利是指 【 】A.东征 B.西征 C.北伐 D.天京破围战10.太平天国后期提出发展资本主义社会改革方案的是 【 】A.洪仁玕 B.曾国藩 C.康有为 D.孙中山11.《天朝田亩制度》解决的中心问题是 【 】A.政治问题 B.经济问题 C.军事问题 D.土地问题12.向洪秀全提出《资政新篇》的是 【
3P
《 中国近 现 代史 纲 要 》 2009 年 7月考前冲刺 训练〔第一章 〕 反抗外国侵略的斗争小引 ：本套 《考前冲刺 训练 》系列 练习题 ，取源于海南出版社 《中国近 现 代史 纲 要一考通 》一书 。录 入 费时 近月余； 2008 级 旅游一班的王辰兮、宋芳芳同学， 牺 牲了大量的自 习时间 ，协 助进 行了文字的校 对 工作。 7 月国考在即， 请 同学 们 做好 计 划，合理安排 时间 ，认 真复 习 ！祝大家七月国考 顺 利通 过 ！一、单项选择题1.中国封建社会的基本生产结构是 【 】A.半殖民地经济 B.小农经济 C.资本主义经济 D.半封建经济2.小农经济的主要特征是 【 】A.个体家庭为单位并与家庭手工 业结合的自给自足的自然经济B.以家族为单位的集体经济C.以机器为生产工具的工场经济D.个体家庭为单位并与家庭手工 业结合的商业资本主义经济3.中国封建社会政治的基本特征是 【 】A.高度中央集权的封建君主专 制 B.族权和政权相结合C.国家统一和各民族经济文化 紧密联系 D.结构稳定、延续， 发展缓慢、迟滞4.中国封建社会宗法等级制度的核心是 【 】A.夫权 B.父权 C.宗族家长制 D.君权5.中国封建社会的文化思想体系核心是 【 】A.法家思想 B.道家思想 C.墨家思想 D.儒家思想6.中国封建社会的主要矛盾是 【 】A.地主阶级与农民阶级的矛盾 B.资产阶级与无产阶级的矛盾C.封建主义与人民大众的矛盾 D.帝国主义与中华民族的矛盾7.鸦片战争前夕，影响近代中国的政治因素最主要的是 【 】A.清朝晚期政治腐败 B.封建制度已经衰落C.军备废弛，防御力差 D.战和方 针举棋不定8.清朝是中国历史上最后一个封建王朝， “康乾盛世”发生在 【 】A.康熙、乾隆两朝 B.康熙朝 C.乾隆朝 D.康熙、乾隆、雍正三朝9.清王朝由盛转衰是在 【 】A.乾隆朝后期 B.康熙朝后期 C.雍正朝后期 D.道光朝中期10.鸦片
325P
文言文阅读 100 篇第一篇 鲁芝传鲁芝字世英，扶风郡人也。世有名德，为西州豪族。父为郭汜所害，芝襁褓流离，年十七，乃移居雍，耽思坟籍。郡举上计吏，州辟别驾。魏车骑将军郭淮为雍州刺史，深敬重之。举孝廉，除郎中。后拜骑都尉、参军事、行安南太守，迁尚书郎。曹真出督关右，又参大司马军事。真薨，宣帝代焉，乃引芝参骠骑军事，转天水太守。郡邻于蜀，数被侵掠，户口减削，寇盗充斥，芝倾心镇卫，更造城市，数年间旧A. 鲁芝自小受苦，仕途少有挫折。他家本为豪族，但幼年失去父亲后，即流离失所；入仕后受到郭淮器重，后又随从曹真出督关右，官职也不断得到升迁。B. 鲁芝倾心革新，治政卓有成效。任天水太守时，蜀地饱受侵扰，人口减少，他全力守卫，修建城市，恢复旧境；离任时，天水各族百姓均请求让他留任。C. 鲁芝审时度势，进言劝谏曹爽。曹爽辅政时，他在曹手下任司马，曹受到讨伐，他率部下驰援，并提出应对策略，劝曹挟天子以号想去东市被杀头，难道不令人痛心吗？”曹爽懦弱又被人迷惑，因而没有听取鲁芝的意见，于是束手就擒。鲁芝也受到牵连而被下狱，论理当死，但他始终凛然不阿，始终不改坚贞的气节。宣帝很喜欢他，于是赦免了他。不久做了并州刺史。诸葛诞凭借寿春反叛，诸葛诞凭借寿春反叛，魏帝出征，鲁芝率领荆州文武官兵作为先锋。平定诸葛诞之后，升为大尚书，掌管刑法。武帝登基后，调任镇东将军，进爵为侯。因为他为官清廉为臣正直，向来不置办弘微一无所取，自以私禄营葬。曰：“亲戚争财，为鄙之甚。今分多共少，不至有乏，身死之后，岂复见关。”十年，卒，时年四十二。上甚痛惜之，使二卫千人营毕葬事，追赠太常。 （节选自《宋书﹒谢弘微传》）1.下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是（3 分）A．童幼时∕精神端审∕时然后言∕所继叔父混名知人∕见而异之∕谓思曰/此儿深中夙敏方成/佳器有子如此∕足矣∕B． 童幼时∕精神端审∕时然后言所继叔父∕混4.把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。（10 分）（1）性严正，举止必循礼度，事继亲之党，恭谨过常。（2）而曜好臧否人物，曜每言论，弘微常以它语乱之。第二篇 谢弘微传1.D 2.B 3.B 4.(1)品性严肃正直，行为坚持遵守礼制法度，事奉过继家的亲族，恭敬谨慎过于常礼。（2）而谢曜喜爱褒贬人物，谢曜每每发表议论，弘微常说其他的事岔开话头。【翻译】谢弘微，是陈郡阳夏人。父亲叫谢思，任武谢弘微为他多时吃素食，哀戚超过常礼，虽然服丧期满，还是不吃鱼肉。谢弘微从小失去父母，事奉兄长如同事奉父亲，兄弟之间非常友爱和睦，当代没有人能够赶得上。谢弘微口中从不説别人坏话，而谢曜则喜欢评议人物，每当谢曜在言谈中涉及别人时，谢弘微就常用别的话题岔开。元嘉九年，东乡君薨，留下资财非常多，园宅十余所，奴仆尚有数百人，而谢弘微一无所取，自己以私人官俸营办东乡君丧事。谢弘微説：“亲戚之间争夺财産，可算是A.为政有能声/盗悉窜他境/至夜户不闭/尝有使客亡橐中物移书/诘盗/公亮报/吾境不藏盗/殆从者之廋耳/索之/果然/B.为政有能声/盗悉窜他境/至夜户不闭/尝有使客亡橐中物/移书诘盗/公亮报/吾境不藏盗/殆从者之廋耳/索之/果然/C.为政有能声/盗悉窜/他境至夜户不闭/尝有使客亡橐中物移书/诘盗/公亮报/吾境不藏盗/殆从者之廋耳/索之/果然/D.为政有能声/盗悉窜/他境至夜户不闭/尝有使客亡橐中物/1.（3 分）B 2.（3 分）C 3.（3 分）C4.（10 分）（1）（5 分）赐宴不到场，这是对君主命令的不敬。君主有病，却一定要他亲临宴会，做这样的事能心安吗？译出大意给 3 分；“虔”“处之”两处，每译对一处给 1 分。（2）（5 分）苏轼曾从容地责
41P
文言句式判断句 倒装句 被动句 省略句宾语前置 状语后置 定语后置 主谓倒置常见文言文句式 :倒装句语法公式 :（（ 定语）定语） 主语主语 ＋＋ [状语状语 ]谓语谓语 ＋（定语）＋（定语） 宾语宾语定语后置 状语后置 定语后置宾语前置 (介宾）主谓倒置1、亚父者 ,范增也。2、沛公军霸上。3、沛公安在？4、而身死国灭，为天下笑。 5、、 会于西河外渑池。 6、吾不能举全吴之地，十万之众，受制于人。、吾不能举全吴之地，十万之众，受制于人。7、、 君幸于赵王，故燕王欲结于君。君幸于赵王，故燕王欲结于君。 9、 古之人不余欺也古之人不余欺也 。10、荆州之民附操者，逼兵势耳，非心服也 .特殊句式初体验判断句省略句宾语前置句被动句状语后置句被动句被动句、状语后置句宾语前置句定语后置句、被动句、判断句翻译下列句子，找出它们的特点① 大王来何操？② 沛公安在？③ 客何为者 ?⑷ 微斯人，吾谁与归？⑸ 不然，籍何以至此？ 要不然 ,我凭借什么 (生气 )到这种地步呢 “何操 ” “操何 ” “安在 ” “在安 ”“何为 ” “为何 ”句式的特点：1、都是 疑问句 ：2、 疑问代词 分别是 “ 何 ”“ 安 ”“ 何 ” ，它们分别作 “ 操 ”“ 在 ”“ 为 ” 的宾语。3、宾语都 前置 了。规律一：疑问句中疑问代词作宾语时，宾语前置。疑问代词有： “ 何、谁、孰、胡、曷、恶、安、焉、奚 ” 等 .翻译下列句子，找出它们的特点① 忌不自信。② 未之有也。③ 古之人不余欺也！“不自信 ” “不信自 ”“未之有 ” “未有之 ”“不余欺 ” “不欺余 ”句子的特点：1、都是 否定句 ，2、 代词 分别是 “ 自 ”“ 之 ”“ 余 ” “ 之 ” ，它们分别作 “ 信 ”“ 有 ”“ 欺 ”“ 闻 ” 的宾语 ，3、宾语都前置 。规律二： ?????????????????????否定句中 代词 作 宾语 时，宾语 前置 。规律三：用 ?“是 ”或 “ 之 ” 把 宾语提到动词前，以突出强调宾语。这时的 “是 ”或 “ 之 ” 只是宾语前置的 标志 ， 没有什么实在意义 。翻译下列句子，找出它们的特点1、句读 之 不知，惑 之 不解。2、何陋 之 有？3、 无乃尔 是 过矣？4、 唯利 是 图。 唯才是举。5、 唯余马首 是 瞻。 一是 疑问句中疑问代词作宾语 时，宾语前置。二是 否定句中代词作宾语 ，宾语前置 。 三是 用 “ 之 ” 或 “ 是 ” 把宾语提前 。宾语前置有以下几种情况。 文言文中，定语的位置一般也在中心词前边，但有时为了突出，中心词的地位，强调定语所表现的内容，或使语气流畅，往往把定语放在中心词之后，并用 “者”结句。?蚓无 爪牙 之 利 ， 筋骨 之 强 （ 《 劝学 》 ）蚓无利之爪牙，强之筋骨。蚯蚓没有 锋利 的 爪牙 ， 强劲 的 筋骨 。① 计未定，求人可使报秦 者 。 《 廉颇蔺相如列传 》② 村中少年好事 者 。 《 促织 》③ 楚人 有涉江者 。（ 《 刻舟求剑 》 ） 译文： “楚国有个渡江的人 ”④ 荆州之 民 附操者 。（ 《 赤壁之战 》 ） 译文： “荆州依附曹操的老百姓 ”⑤ 四方之 士 来者 。（ 《 勾践灭吴 》 ） 译文： “四方前来投奔吴国的士人 ”1、用 “者 ”表示。 中心词 +定语 +者 ”式结构① 蚓无爪牙 之 利，筋骨 之 强： 《 劝学 》② 居庙堂 之 高则忧其民，处江湖 之 远则忧其 《 岳阳楼记 》③ 无丝竹 之 乱耳，无案牍 之 劳形 ： 《 陋室铭 》④ 高余冠 之 岌岌
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文 言 固 定 句 式 提 升 一 、 表 示 疑 问（ 一 ） 何 所 ……？表 疑 问 的 固 定 结 构 。 是 “所 ……者 为 何 ”的 倒 装 和 压 缩 。 可 译 为“所 ……的 （ 人 、 事 、 物 ） 是 什 么 ”。1.问 女 何 所 思 ， 问 女 何 所 忆 。译 文 ： 问 女 儿 所 思 的 是 什 么 ， 忆 的 是 什 么 。 2.卖 炭 得 钱 何 所 营 ？ （ 白 居 易 《 卖 炭 翁 》 ）译 文 ： 卖 炭 得 来 的 钱 用 来 干 什 么 ？（ 二 ） 奈 何 ……？可 译 为 ： “……怎 么 办 ？ ”3. 取 吾 璧 ， 不 予 我 城 ， 奈 何 ？译 文 ： 拿 了 我 们 的 壁 ， 却 不 给 我 们 城 池 ， 怎 么 办 ？还 可 译 为 ： “为 什 么 ……？ ”4.奈 何 取 之 尽 锱 铢 ， 用 之 如 泥 沙 ?译 文 ： 为 什 么 夺 取 它 们 的 时 候 一 丝 一 毫 都 不 放 过 ， 用 起 来 却 像 抛 泥 洒沙 一 般 不 珍 惜 。（ 三 ） 何 如 同 义 结 构 还 有 “何 若 ”、 “奚 如 ”、 “胡 如 ”、 “奚 若 ”等 。代 词 性 固 定 结 构 。 常 用 于 询 问 动 作 行 为 的 方 式 或 事 物 的 性 状 。 可 译 为“怎 么 样 ”。5.樊 哙 曰 ： “今 日 之 事 何 如 ？ ”译 文 ： 樊 哙 说 ： 今 天 的 事 怎 么 样 ？表 示 比 较 的 固 定 结 构 。 可 译 为 “比 ……怎 么 样 ”。6.王 以 为 何 如 其 父 ？译 文 ： 大 王 认 为 跟 他 的 父 亲 比 怎 么 样 ？（ 四 ） 如 ……何 ？ 奈 ……何 ？ 可 译 为 ： “拿 ……怎 么 样 呢 ？ ”“对 ……怎 么 样 ”、 “把 ……怎 么 样 ”例 : 以 残 年 之 力 ， 曾 不 能 毁 山 之 一 毛 ， 其 如 土 石 何 ？7.如 太 行 、 王 屋 何 ？ （ 《 愚 公 移 山 》 ）译 文 ： 拿 太 行 、 王 屋 这 两 座 山 怎 么 样 ？8.且 为 之 奈 何 ？ （ 《 鸿 门 宴 》 ）译 文 ： 将 对 这 件 事 怎 么 样 ？（ 五 ） 何 （ 奚 ） 以 ……为 、 何 （ 奚 、 曷 ） ……为 其 中 “何 ”是 疑 问 代 词 ， 可 用 “安 ”、 “奚 ”、 “曷 ”等 词 来代 替 ； “以 ”是 动 词 ， “用 ”的 意 思 ； “为 ”是 表 示 疑 问 的 语 气 词 。 前者 可 译 为 “为 什 么 （ 要 ） ……呢 ”、 “怎 么 ……呢 ”， 后 者 可 译 为 “哪里 用 得 着 ……呢 ”、 “要 ……干 什 么 呢 ”。9.如 今 人 方 为 刀 俎 ， 我 为 鱼 肉 ， 何 辞 为 ？译 文 ： 现 在 别 人 正 是 刀 和 砧 板 ， 我 们 正 是 那 鱼 和 肉 ， 为 什 么 要 辞 别 呢 ？10.项 王 笑 曰 ： 天 之 亡 我 ， 我 何 渡 为 ？ （ 《 史 记 ·项 羽 本 纪 》 ）译 文 ： 项 王 笑 着 说 ： 这 是 上 天 要 灭 亡 我 ， 我 还 渡 河 干 什 么 呢 ？11.奚 以 之 九 万 里 而 南 为 ？ （ 庄 子 《 逍 遥 游 》 ）译 文 ： 哪 里 用 得 着 到 九 万 里 高 空 才 向 南 飞 呢 ？12. 是 社 稷 之 臣 也 ， 何 以 伐 为 ？ 译 文 ： 这 是 国 家 的 大
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════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ 浙江省 2004 年 1 月高等教育自学考试综合英语 (一)试题课程代码：00794Part OneⅠ.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将选项号填在答题纸上的相应位置 (本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分)1.To answer correctly is more important than( ).A. answered quickly B. a quick answerC. quickly answered D. to answer quickly2.It ( ) until dark that he realized that it was too late to return home.A. is B. wasn’tC. weren’t D. were 3.Do you remember ( ) Tom about this before?A. to telling B. tellingC. to have told D. tell4.Look, ( ).A. there he goes B. there goes heC. he goes there D. he there goes5.It seems difficult ( ).A. to stop the child to crying B. to stop the child of cryingC. stopping the child cry D. to stop the child from crying 6.I have never drunk ( ) beer in my life.A. the better one B. more bestC. more better D. better7.( ) we have done what you want, there is no reason for you to complain any more.A. Now that B. BecauseC. In case D. For fear that8.Only then did he ( ) the situation he and his fellow soldiers were in.A. aware B. aware ofC. become aware D. become aware of9.The man in charge of the newspaper files saw an excited boy( ) into the room.A. rushed B. rushesC. rush D. had rushing10.Jane has a very good collection of books, ( ) are written in foreign languages.A. many of those B. thoseC. many of which D. many in which11.Many new opportunities will be opened up in the course of time for those ( ).A. with an university education. B. with a university educationC
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════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ 全国 2009年 10月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794Ⅰ．用适当语法形式或词汇填空。从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将所选答案的字母写在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共 20小题，每小题 1分，共 20分)1. It is suggested that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A. would start B. should startC. not to be started D. not be started2. Your hair wants ______； you’d better have it ______ in a couple of days.A. to cut, done B. to cut, to be doneC. cutting, done D. cutting, being done3. My sister ______ a job in a factory, but she refused to ______ it.A. offered, take B. offered, takingC. was offered, take D. was offered, taking4. I have never been to the city, but it is the place ______ this summer.A. where I’d like to visit B. that I’d like to visitC. I’d like to visit it D. that I’d like to visit it5. ______ 35 years with the company, he retired at the age of 60.A. Having spent B. Being spentC. It was D. There was6. The reason ______ he missed the train was ______ got up late.A. because, he B. because, that heC. why, he D. why, that he7. The girl got up earlier than usual ______ miss the first train.A. in order to not B. so as not toC. not in order to D. not so as to8. We ______ for you everywhere. Where have you been?A. have looked B. lookedC. have been looking D. are looking9. His brother often thought ______ abroad, but never ______ a chance.A. of going, he had B. of going, did he haveC. to go, he had D. to go, did he have10. If Mary ______ the doctor’s advice, she would have been quite all right now.═
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════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ 全国 2009 年 4 月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上I.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。从 A、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将正确答案写在答题纸上。(本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)1. Until then, Jack’s sister ________ him an email for more than three months.A. hadn’t sent B. hasn’t sentC. will not send D. would not send2. He found ________ to adapt himself to his new surroundings in the country.A. difficult B. it difficultC. that difficult D. that it difficult3. The students are all for Tony’s proposal that the lecture ________.A. be put off B. will be put offC. must put off D. should put off4. My teacher was supposed to ________ Shanghai for London last week.A. leave B. have leftC. leaving D. having left5. There was no reason for ________ the class meeting yesterday evening.A. not your attending B. your not attendingC. you not to attending D. you to not attending6. The doctor said that his brother had ________ at once.A. to operate B. to be operatedC. to operate on D. to be operated on7. ________ for your help, we’d never have been able to finish the work.A. It was not B. Had it not beenC. Hadn’t it been D. If it had been not8. I was told that his first job was in a factory,________ worked the night shift.A. he just B. and whoC. where he D. there he9. My new glasses cost me ________ the pair that I bought some years ago.A. three times as much as B. as three times much asC. more than three times as D. as three times more than10. It was in a small town near New York ________ Dick and I saw
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1全国 2009 年 7 月自考综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上I．语法和词汇。从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将所选答案的字母写在答 题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)1. Experienced teachers make ______ mistakes than beginners.A. lesser B． fewerC. not many D． very few2. There were 30 students and ______ of them passed the exam.A. every B． every oneC. everyone D． everybody3.The last half of the nineteenth century ______ the steady improvement in the means of travel.A. has witnessed B． was witnessedC. witnessed D． is witnessed4. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ______ and perfected now.A. developed B． have developedC. are being developed D． will have been developed5. It''s reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory ______ by about 10%.A. will have risen B． has risenC. will be rising D． has been rising6. I''d rather read than watch television； the programs seem ______ all the time.A. to get worse B． to be getting worseC. to have got worse D． getting worse7. ______ seeing the damage he had done, the child felt frightened.A. By B． OnC. At D． For8. By the time the war ______, most of the people had already left.A. broke out B． broke upC. intervened D． happen9．He studied hard at school when he was young，______contributes to his success in later life．A．which B．thatC．what D．each of which10. A judge must be ______ when weighing evidence．A．disinterested B．interested2C．separated D．disconnected11. She ______ and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom．A．slipped B．slopedC．split D．spilt12. I co
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════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ 全国 2009 年 1 月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上Ⅰ．语法和词汇。从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。错选、多选或未选均无分。( 本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分) 1. Darkness doesn’t trouble cats, for they can see______.A. in dark B. in the darkC. in a darkness D. in darkness2.______ work has been done to improve people’s living standard.A. Many B. A great manyC. A large number of D. A great deal of3. All the reference books should be made ______ to the teachers and students in our university.A. concerned B. availableC. related D. flexible4. “Good-bye, Mr. Wang. I’m pleased ______ you.”A. to meet B. meetingC. to have been meeting D. to be met5. We tried to _____ the nervous old lady that flying was safe.A. secure B. ensureC. assure D. certify6. You can’t hear what I’m saying ______ you stop talking.A. only if B. unlessC. lest D. except that7. Mr. Holmes called at many schools ______ he lived to ask them to accept his son, but he was refused everywhere for being a black.A. that B. around whereC. near which D. which8. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I _____ when I was on the bus.A. must stop it B. should have drooped itC. must have dropped it D. had dropped it9. ______ , we should be glad.A. They arrive tomorrow B. Were they arriving tomorrow══════════════════════════════════════════════════════
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════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ 全国 2008 年 4 月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上I．用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)1. It is said that the newly-built gymnasium is three miles _______ from here.A. away far B. far away C. far D. away2. I _______ my talk with Tony. Let’s go out for a walk.A. have finished B. had finishedC. finish D. finished3. I am for your proposal that the discussion about future plans _______.A. to be put off B. be put offC. should put off D. was put off4. You will see this product _______ wherever you go in this city.A. advertise B. to be advertisedC. advertised D. advertising5. Jack often complains _______ able to communicate with his parents.A. of being not B. of not beingC. being not D. not being6. We expected many club members would come to the tea party, _______ turned up.A. only a few B. very fewC. but a few D. but few7. The reason _______ the little boy died was lack of medical care.A. why B. becauseC. for D. as8. _______ the drill is, it is very useful in improving your oral English.A. Simple you consider B. You consider simpleC. Simple as you consider D. As simple you consider9. Only when I got there _______ how badly the crops had been damaged.A. did I realize B. I realizedC. then I realized D. then did I realize10. _______ that this small town was exposed to various kinds of dangers.A. In 2003 B. The year of 2003C. It was 2003 D. It was in 200311. Smoking hurts not only the smokers, but also the pe
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════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ 全国 2008 年 1 月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上Ⅰ. 用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。（本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）1. The baby laughed ______ he understood what his mother said.A. as if B. asC. as yet D. like2. ______ he said at the meeting was beyond our wildest expectation.A. That B. WhatC. Which D. Why3. She could not help ______ when she heard the terrible news.A. to cry B. criedC. to have cried D. crying4. This baby seldom cries ______ he is tired.A. however B. whetherC. unless D. if5. The job would require that he ______ at the factory at 7 o’clock every morning.A. will be B. beC. was D. is6. Without his unselfish help, we ______ in our experiment.A. should not succeed B. will not succeedC. have not succeeded D. could not have succeeded7. Where ______ hide themselves?A. you think can the criminals B. do you think can the criminalsC. do you think the criminals can D. you think the criminals can8. ______ that he had completed designing a new device of laser, we came to congratulate him on his success.A. To have heard B. Having heardC. Being heard D. Having been heard9. When he returned to his seat in the waiting room, he found his luggage ______.A. missed B. missingC. being missed D. to be missed10. The heavy rain ______, we went on with our journey and got there twenty minutes later.════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ A. was stopped B. stoppingC. having stopped D. being stopped11. Energy c
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爱自考论坛1爱自考论坛2爱自考论坛3爱自考论坛4爱自考论坛5爱自考论坛6爱自考论坛7爱自考论坛8
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════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ 全国 2010 年 7 月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794Ⅰ、词法和词汇。从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）1 .Tom has three _____.A. brothers-in-law B. brother-in-lawsC. brother-in-law D. brothers in law2. Measles (麻疹) _____ a long time to get over.A. take B. takesC. spend D. spends3. I caught the last bus from town； but Tom came home __ than I.A. more late B. more laterC. even later D. the later4. It _____ that the young Marine was not the old man’s son.A. turned out B. came toC. happened to D. looked out5. The wind died ____ and it began to rain.A. off B. outC. up D. away6. You shouldn’t take _____ of that child who knows nothing about it.A. chance B. advantageC. away D. benefit7. In America, many white people are _____ the black people.A. prejudiced to B. prejudicing againstC. prejudiced against D. prejudiced at8. The soldier reported what he had seen to the general _____.A. an time B. upon timeC. in detail D. of detail9. He said no, ______ made me very disappointed.A. which B. thatC. what D. where10. It is believed _____ he can finish the work in only three days.A. which B. thatC. what D. how11. It ______ be a good film but it turned out to be a disaster.A. is suppose to B. is supposed toC. was suppose to D. was supposed to12. The musician upstairs ______ every note of the music.A. absorbed into B. put inC. handed in D. drank in════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ 13. _____ all your wishes come tru
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═════════════════════ 全国 2010 年 4 月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上I．用适当语法形式或词汇填空。从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将所选答案的字母写在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)1. I didn’t see Jack at the meeting yesterday afternoon. He ______ it.A. mustn’t attend B. can’t attendC. mustn’t have attended D. can’t have attended2. It is essential that this application form ______ as soon as possible.A. being returned B. be returnedC. to be returned D. will be returned3. You ______ quit your job until you find another one.A. had better not B. had better not toC. had not better D. had not better to4. There are more than sixty proposals ______ at the conference.A. discussing B. been discussedC. to discuss D. to be discussed5. ______ for their help, we couldn’t have finished the task ahead of time.A. If it were not B. Hadn’t it beenC. Had it not been D. If it was not6. The room needs _____, but it will have to wait until Tuesday.A. cleaning B. cleanedC. to clean D. being cleaned7. Thank you, Mr. President. I’m very happy to ______ a chance to visit your college.A. being given B. be givenC. give D. have given8. Two days ago he came back from the village ______ his father had lived.A. there B. thatC. where D. which9. Scarcely ______ the house ______ it began to rain heavily.A. did he leave, than B. he left, than═════════════════════ C. had he left, when D. he had left, when10. I didn’t go to our class get-together last weekend, but I do wish I ______ there.A. was B. will beC. were D. had been11. His visit to London last spring is ______
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════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ 全国 2010 年 1 月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题课程代码：00794I．用适当语法形式或词汇填空。从 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将所选答案的字母写在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)1. How many ______ are there in your neighborhood?A. Jones'' B. JonesesC. Jone''s D. Jonese2. Where are my glasses? ______ on the desk over there.A. They are B. It isC. There are D. There is3. He is the ______ when he is reading a novel alone at home.A. happy B. more happyC. happiest D. most happy4. The teacher told the student to ______ his pronunciation.A. take care of B. pay attention toC. look after D. pay duty to5. In spite of what we said, he refused to ______ to the police station.A. give away B. give offC. give himself D. give himself up6. ______ you ______ War and Peace before? A. Had, read B. Have, readC. Are, reading D. Have, been reading7. My mother wanted to know if I would mind ______ to look after myself.A. leaving B. to be leftC. to leave D. being left8. Since this is the first time she has made such a mistake,, you ______ forgive her.A. could as well B. can as wellC. should as well D. might as well9. Sunday is a holiday ______ most people do not go to work.A. when B. thatC. what D. which10. It is unlikely ______ he will become a manager in two years.A. wh
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1全国 2008 年 10 月自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794I. 用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其代码填在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)1. My brother was told that he _______ go to meet them at the airport.A. need not to B. needed not toC. need not D. didn’t need2. The monitor has made _______ the class meeting will not be postponed.A. clear B. clear thatC. it clear that D. that clear3. Bob was fully occupied yesterday, otherwise he _______ to the meeting.A. would come B. had comeC. must have come D. would have come4. The new multipurpose gymnasium is reported to _______ within two years.A. have completed B. have been completedC. having completed D. having been completed5. _______ another three weeks, I would have been able to finish the experiment.A. Given B. GivingC. To give D. Having given6. My sister wanted to look for a job here _______ her abilities.A. suited to B. suiting toC. suited D. and to suit7. Young____ , Daniel Hellberg was the best candidate for the job.A. as was he B. as he was2C. although he was D. although was he8. _______ got to the hotel yesterday evening when it began to rain heavily.A. No sooner I had B. No sooner had IC. Hardly I had D. Hardly had I9. She failed in the exam, ____proves that she wasn’t working hard enough at school.A. this B. itC. that D. which10. _______ the game had begun that Jim and Tony arrived at the sports ground.A. It was not until B. It was untilC. Not until D. Until11. I like the arguments she _______. They sound very convincing.A. composed B. saidC. presented D. offered12. The
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════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ 全国 2008 年 7 月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题课程代码：00794I. 用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从 A、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代码填在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)1. I planned（ ）the task before last Sunday, but failed because of a bad cold.A. to finish B. to have finished C. finishing D. having finished 2. Tom has been writing letters all morning, but he should finish them by now,（ ）?A. has he B. hasn’t he C. should he D. shouldn’t he 3. We can make some changes in the plan（ ）you find anything improper.A. in case B. unless C. so that D. even though 4. The manner in which he talked reminded me（ ）his grandfather.A. in B. by C. of D. towards5. He has made another wonderful discovery,（ ）of great importance to science.A. I think which it B. which I think isC. that I think is D. which I think it is6. It’s 10∶00 a.m. Mr. Johnson（ ）home now, for he told me that he would meet me in his office at this time.A. must be B. mustn’t beC. can be D. can’t be7. If only we（ ）as we were told! This would never have happened.A. did B. had doneC. would do D. would have done8. The key（ ）success is hardworking and persistence.A. on B. forC. to D. of9. For nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only（ ）to come again the next day.A. to tell B. to be toldC. being told D. telling════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ 10. In our opinion, there is much（ ）in their proposal.A. to improve B. improvingC. to be improved D. to have been improved1
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